feat(esp32): 添加多电机OTA中继功能并优化调试日志系统

- 新增多电机状态、版本和OTA中继监控模块(monitor/motor_state.cpp,
  monitor/motor_version.cpp, monitor/motor_ota_relay.cpp)
- 在CAN反馈任务中添加0xC5/0xC6/0xD2类型消息处理,支持多电机状态推送
- 重构调试日志系统,将一次性JSON分配改为512B栈缓冲流式发送,降低内存峰值
- 调试UART波特率从115200提升至30000
- 修改版本管理方式,从自动生version.h改为手动维护
- 更新VSCode设置以支持ESP-IDF开发环境配置
- 在OTA协调器中添加电机OTA互斥机制,防止并发冲突
- 完善中继状态机异常处理,添加远程取消通知机制
This commit is contained in:
小龙虾
2026-07-26 20:40:16 +08:00
parent 770ae14156
commit 2138a572ee
47 changed files with 6469 additions and 799 deletions
+653 -15
View File
@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@
#include "canfd_bridge.h"
#include "monitor/can_feedback_task.h"
#include "monitor/gd32_adc_feedback.h"
#include "monitor/motor_state.h"
#include "monitor/motor_version.h"
#include "monitor/motor_ota_relay.h"
#include "monitor/task_stack.h"
#include "ble_ota.h"
#include "system_boot.h"
@@ -96,6 +99,19 @@ void http_set_cors_headers(httpd_req_t *req)
httpd_resp_set_hdr(req, "Access-Control-Max-Age", "600");
}
/* 显式声明 keep-alive,让浏览器明确复用 TCP 连接。
* ESP-IDF httpd 默认 HTTP/1.1 持久连接,但不发此头时部分客户端/代理
* 按 HTTP/1.0 语义关闭。4Hz motor 轮询每次新建 TCP 握手 ~10~30ms
* 纯开销;keep-alive 后复用同一 TCP,省全部握手时间。
*
* 不放在 http_set_cors_headers 里:OTA 上传/relay handler 需要 Connection: close
* (设备即将重启),它们仍调 cors_headers 但不应加 keep-alive,否则会与
* httpd_resp_set_hdr("Connection","close") 产生重复头。 */
void http_set_keepalive_hdr(httpd_req_t *req)
{
httpd_resp_set_hdr(req, "Connection", "keep-alive");
}
esp_err_t http_options_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
@@ -407,7 +423,8 @@ esp_err_t ota_upload_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
}
if (OtaRelay::getState() != RELAY_IDLE) {
DEBUG_WARN("WIFI", "GD32 OTA 开始前复位中继状态: %d", OtaRelay::getState());
OtaRelay::instance().reset();
/* 上次失败可能残留本端状态;同时尽力 CANCEL 远端半会话 */
OtaRelay::instance().abortRemoteAndReset(true);
}
// 与 BLE 共用 prepareGd32Storage(内含 validateGd32Size + begin + erase + meta)
@@ -614,22 +631,32 @@ esp_err_t ota_relay_trigger_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
return ESP_OK;
}
/* /logs 分块流式 sink:每个 chunk 经 httpd_resp_send_chunk 发出。 */
static bool logs_chunk_sink(void *ctx, const char *data, int len)
{
httpd_req_t *req = static_cast<httpd_req_t *>(ctx);
return httpd_resp_send_chunk(req, data, len) == ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t logs_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
int json_len = 0;
char *json = DebugLog::instance().ringDrainJson(&json_len);
if (json && json_len > 0) {
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, json, json_len);
free(json);
} else {
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_send(req, "[]", 2);
/* 流式发送:消除原 ~4KB 一次性 malloc,改为 512B 栈缓冲 + 分块。
* lwip TX pbuf 峰值与应用堆峰值同时下降。 */
int r = DebugLog::instance().ringDrainJsonStream(logs_chunk_sink, req);
if (r == 1) {
/* 各数据 chunk 已发完,补发终止空 chunk 结束 chunked 响应。 */
return httpd_resp_send_chunk(req, NULL, 0);
}
return ESP_OK;
if (r == 0) {
/* 无日志:一次性小响应(不进 chunked 编码)。 */
return httpd_resp_send(req, "[]", 2);
}
/* r < 0:中途 send 失败,连接多半已断。 */
return ESP_FAIL;
}
@@ -660,8 +687,12 @@ static SemaphoreHandle_t httpJsonWorkMutex(void)
// 分块发送:复用 s_http_json_work,一次 HTTP 内按通道 send_chunk;
// 前端仍一次 fetch 收完整 JSON。
// ============================================================
/** 监控预览:data hex 最多 8 字节(16 字符),避免 FD 64B 撑爆分块 */
static constexpr uint8_t FEEDBACK_DATA_HEX_MAX = 8;
/**
* 监控/业务共用:entry data hex 上限。
* 原 8B 只够 STATUS 预览,会截掉 GET_VERSION(0x00FF) 的 hard/boot(需 ≥22B)。
* 提到 64 与 CANFD_ID_SNAPSHOT_DATA_MAX 对齐,完整透出 FD 帧。
*/
static constexpr uint8_t FEEDBACK_DATA_HEX_MAX = 64;
static int feedback_append(char *buf, size_t cap, int off, const char *fmt, ...)
{
@@ -684,6 +715,22 @@ static int feedback_append(char *buf, size_t cap, int off, const char *fmt, ...)
esp_err_t can_feedback_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
/* ?lite=1:轻量路径,跳过 entries 数组构造(~3KB → ~200B)。
* motor.html 的 onFeedback 只用 ch/enabled/valid/rx/tx/err/tec/rec/bus_state,
* 不需要 entries(CAN 帧快照,index.html/can.html 才用)。
* 跳过 entries 省掉 N×snprintf+hex 编码 + chunked 发送,handler 从 ~10ms 降到 <1ms。 */
bool want_lite = false;
{
char query[32];
if (httpd_req_get_url_query_str(req, query, sizeof(query)) == ESP_OK) {
char val[4] = {};
if (httpd_query_key_value(query, "lite", val, sizeof(val)) == ESP_OK) {
want_lite = (val[0] == '1' || val[0] == 'y' || val[0] == 't');
}
}
}
can_feedback_result_t results[CAN_CHANNEL_MAX] = {};
bool valid[CAN_CHANNEL_MAX] = {};
@@ -702,6 +749,80 @@ esp_err_t can_feedback_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
? (unsigned)((feat & V2_FEAT_CAN_CH_MASK) >> V2_FEAT_CAN_CH_SHIFT)
: 0x7U;
/* lite 路径:一次性小响应,不走 chunked,不需要 httpJsonWorkMutex(用栈缓冲即可)。
* 体积上限:3 通道 × ~80B + header ~60B ≈ 300B,远小于 1024 栈预算。 */
if (want_lite) {
char resp[512];
int off = snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"feat_known\":%s,\"can_ch_mask\":%u,\"can_brs\":%s,\"channels\":[",
feat_known ? "true" : "false",
ch_mask,
(feat_known && (feat & V2_FEAT_CAN_BRS)) ? "true" : "false");
if (off < 0 || (size_t)off >= sizeof(resp)) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb lite hdr");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < CAN_CHANNEL_MAX; ++i) {
const can_feedback_result_t &r = results[i];
const char *stats_fmt;
if (valid[i] && ch_en[i]) {
stats_fmt = ",\"mode\":%u,\"seq\":%lu,\"rx\":%lu,\"tx\":%lu,"
"\"drop\":%lu,\"err\":%lu,\"tec\":%u,\"rec\":%u,"
"\"bus_state\":%u,\"count\":%u";
} else {
stats_fmt = "";
}
/* entries 省略,count 仍报真实 total,前端可据此判断有无快照 */
int n = snprintf(resp + off, sizeof(resp) - (size_t)off,
"%s{\"ch\":%u,\"enabled\":%s,\"valid\":%s",
i == 0 ? "" : ",",
(unsigned)i,
ch_en[i] ? "true" : "false",
valid[i] ? "true" : "false");
if (n < 0 || off + n >= (int)sizeof(resp)) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb lite ch");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
off += n;
if (valid[i] && ch_en[i]) {
n = snprintf(resp + off, sizeof(resp) - (size_t)off,
stats_fmt,
(unsigned)r.stats.mode,
(unsigned long)r.stats.snapshot_seq,
(unsigned long)r.stats.rx_count,
(unsigned long)r.stats.tx_count,
(unsigned long)r.stats.rx_drop_count,
(unsigned long)r.stats.error_count,
(unsigned)r.stats.tec,
(unsigned)r.stats.rec,
(unsigned)r.stats.bus_state,
(unsigned)r.total_count);
if (n < 0 || off + n >= (int)sizeof(resp)) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb lite stats");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
off += n;
}
/* 闭合 channel 对象 */
n = snprintf(resp + off, sizeof(resp) - (size_t)off, "}");
if (n < 0 || off + n >= (int)sizeof(resp)) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb lite close");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
off += n;
}
int n = snprintf(resp + off, sizeof(resp) - (size_t)off, "]}");
if (n < 0 || off + n >= (int)sizeof(resp)) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb lite end");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
off += n;
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
return httpd_resp_send(req, resp, off);
}
/* 完整路径(含 entries):保留给 index.html / can.html 的 CAN 监控页 */
SemaphoreHandle_t mux = httpJsonWorkMutex();
if (mux && xSemaphoreTake(mux, pdMS_TO_TICKS(200)) != pdTRUE) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "fb busy");
@@ -837,6 +958,7 @@ esp_err_t can_mode_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
http_set_cors_headers(req);
if (req->method == HTTP_GET) {
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req); /* GET 轮询复用 TCP;POST 设置模式不复用 */
can_feedback_result_t fb{};
if (getLatestCanFeedback(0, &fb)) {
char resp[64];
@@ -913,7 +1035,7 @@ esp_err_t can_send_batch_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
constexpr int kMaxBody = 49152;
constexpr int kMaxFrames = 128;
constexpr uint32_t kPerFrameTimeoutMs = 80U;
constexpr uint32_t kSingleFrameTimeoutMs = 2000U;
constexpr uint32_t kSingleFrameTimeoutMs = 1200U; /* 正常 <20ms;httpd 单线程,此值决定其它端点最坏阻塞 */
constexpr uint32_t kInterFrameDelayMs = 5U;
int content_len = req->content_len;
@@ -1239,6 +1361,55 @@ static int append_cpu_status_json(char* buf, size_t cap, int offset, const CpuUs
esp_err_t system_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
/* ?lite=1:轻量路径,只返回 motor.html 高频轮询需要的 4 个字段
* (wifi.ip/mode/connected + gd32_features)。不调 heap_caps_get_info /
* collectTaskStackMetrics / OtaCoordinator::getSnapshot / SystemBoot::appendStatusJson
* 等重活,避免在 httpd 单线程里阻塞几十~上百 ms 拖慢 motor/feedback 请求。
* 完整 status 由前端 5s 拉一次。 */
bool want_lite = false;
{
char query[32];
if (httpd_req_get_url_query_str(req, query, sizeof(query)) == ESP_OK) {
char val[4] = {};
if (httpd_query_key_value(query, "lite", val, sizeof(val)) == ESP_OK) {
want_lite = (val[0] == '1' || val[0] == 'y' || val[0] == 't');
}
}
}
if (want_lite) {
char ip_str[16] = "0.0.0.0";
const char *mode_str = "AP";
bool connected = false;
if (WifiOta::instance().m_wifiMode == OTA_WIFI_MODE_STA && WifiOta::instance().getStaConnected()) {
esp_netif_ip_info_t ip_info;
esp_netif_t *sta_netif = esp_netif_get_handle_from_ifkey("WIFI_STA_DEF");
if (sta_netif && esp_netif_get_ip_info(sta_netif, &ip_info) == ESP_OK) {
snprintf(ip_str, sizeof(ip_str), IPSTR, IP2STR(&ip_info.ip));
}
mode_str = "STA";
connected = true;
} else if (WifiOta::instance().m_wifiMode == OTA_WIFI_MODE_AP) {
connected = true;
}
const bool feat_known = SpiMaster::instance().gd32FeatKnown();
const uint32_t fl = SpiMaster::instance().gd32FeatFlags();
char resp[256];
int n = snprintf(resp, sizeof(resp),
"{\"wifi\":{\"mode\":\"%s\",\"ip\":\"%s\",\"connected\":%s},"
"\"gd32_features\":{\"known\":%s,\"flags\":%lu,"
"\"can_ch0\":%s,\"can_ch1\":%s,\"can_ch2\":%s,\"can_ch_mask\":%u}}",
mode_str, ip_str, connected ? "true" : "false",
feat_known ? "true" : "false",
(unsigned long)fl,
(feat_known && (fl & V2_FEAT_CAN_CH0)) ? "true" : "false",
(feat_known && (fl & V2_FEAT_CAN_CH1)) ? "true" : "false",
(feat_known && (fl & V2_FEAT_CAN_CH2)) ? "true" : "false",
feat_known ? (unsigned)((fl & V2_FEAT_CAN_CH_MASK) >> V2_FEAT_CAN_CH_SHIFT) : 7U);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
return httpd_resp_send(req, resp, n > 0 ? n : 0);
}
/* layout=1:附带链接期静态布局(IRAM/.data/.bss/堆容量等),前端缓存后轮询不再要。
* 默认只下发 memory 动态字段,减 status JSON 体积。 */
@@ -1618,6 +1789,7 @@ esp_err_t system_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
esp_err_t system_probe_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
gd32_version_t ver = {};
uint32_t uptime = 0;
@@ -1673,4 +1845,470 @@ esp_err_t system_heap_low_log_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
return err;
}
/* ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
* GET /motor/state — 多电机状态表(来自 GD32 0xC5 推送)
* ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
esp_err_t motor_state_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
motor_state_table_t tbl = {};
const bool have = getLatestMotorState(&tbl);
const uint32_t age = motorStateAgeMs();
/* 二进制模式:?bin=1(前端默认走此路径,体积比 JSON 省 66%)。
* 协议(LE,Header 12B + 每节点 Entry 44B):
* Header: magic u16 = 0x4D53 ('MS')
* ver u8 = 1
* flags u8 = 0
* age_ms u32 (0xFFFFFFFF = 无数据)
* active u8 (在线电机数)
* count u8 (有效 entry 数)
* rsvd u16 = 0
* Entry: node u8, ch u8, online u8, dlc u8,
* rx_count u32, seq u32, data[32]
* 9 节点最大 12 + 9*44 = 408B。
* 无 have_data 时仍发 header(count=0),让前端区分「无数据」与「空总线」。 */
bool want_bin = false;
{
char query[32];
if (httpd_req_get_url_query_str(req, query, sizeof(query)) == ESP_OK) {
char val[4] = {};
if (httpd_query_key_value(query, "bin", val, sizeof(val)) == ESP_OK) {
want_bin = (val[0] == '1' || val[0] == 'y' || val[0] == 't');
}
}
}
if (want_bin) {
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/octet-stream");
/* 静态栈缓冲:12 + 9*44 = 408B,远小于常见任务栈 */
uint8_t buf[12 + MOTOR_MAX_NODES * MOTOR_ENTRY_SIZE];
size_t off = 0;
/* magic 'MS' (LE: 0x53, 0x4D) */
buf[off++] = 0x53U; buf[off++] = 0x4DU;
buf[off++] = 1U; /* version */
/* flags bit0 = boot_active(总线有电机在 BOOT,0x103 心跳) */
buf[off++] = (have && tbl.boot_active) ? 0x01U : 0x00U;
/* age_ms LE u32 */
const uint32_t age_send = (age == UINT32_MAX) ? 0xFFFFFFFFU : age;
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)(age_send & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((age_send >> 8) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((age_send >> 16) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((age_send >> 24) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = have ? tbl.active_count : 0U; /* active */
const size_t count_pos = off; /* count,稍后回填 */
off += 3U; /* count u8 + rsvd u16 */
/* off 现在应该是 12 */
assert(off == 12);
uint8_t count = 0;
if (have) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MOTOR_MAX_NODES; ++i) {
const motor_slot_t &s = tbl.slots[i];
if (s.node_id == 0) continue;
buf[off++] = s.node_id;
buf[off++] = s.channel;
buf[off++] = s.online;
buf[off++] = s.dlc;
/* rx_count LE */
uint32_t r = s.rx_count;
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)(r & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((r >> 8) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((r >> 16) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((r >> 24) & 0xFF);
/* seq LE */
uint32_t sq = s.seq;
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)(sq & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((sq >> 8) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((sq >> 16) & 0xFF);
buf[off++] = (uint8_t)((sq >> 24) & 0xFF);
memcpy(&buf[off], s.data, MOTOR_STATUS_DLC);
off += MOTOR_STATUS_DLC;
count++;
}
}
buf[count_pos] = count;
return httpd_resp_send(req, (const char *)buf, off);
}
/* JSON 兼容路径(保留旧消费者,?bin 缺省时走此分支) */
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
if (!have) {
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"have_data\":false,\"active_count\":0,\"motors\":[]}");
return ESP_OK;
}
SemaphoreHandle_t mux = httpJsonWorkMutex();
if (mux && xSemaphoreTake(mux, pdMS_TO_TICKS(200)) != pdTRUE) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "motor busy");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
char *w = s_http_json_work;
int off = snprintf(w, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP,
"{\"have_data\":true,\"active_count\":%u,\"boot_active\":%s,\"age_ms\":%lu,\"motors\":[",
(unsigned)tbl.active_count, tbl.boot_active ? "true" : "false", (unsigned long)age);
bool first = true;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MOTOR_MAX_NODES && off > 0 && (size_t)off < HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - 128; ++i) {
const motor_slot_t &s = tbl.slots[i];
if (s.node_id == 0) continue;
/* data hex */
char hex[MOTOR_STATUS_DLC * 2 + 1];
for (uint8_t b = 0; b < MOTOR_STATUS_DLC; ++b) {
snprintf(&hex[b * 2], 3, "%02X", s.data[b]);
}
off += snprintf(w + off, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - off,
"%s{\"node\":%u,\"ch\":%u,\"online\":%s,\"dlc\":%u,"
"\"rx_count\":%lu,\"seq\":%lu,\"data\":\"%s\"}",
first ? "" : ",",
(unsigned)s.node_id, (unsigned)s.channel,
s.online ? "true" : "false",
(unsigned)s.dlc,
(unsigned long)s.rx_count,
(unsigned long)s.seq,
hex);
first = false;
}
if (off > 0 && (size_t)off < HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - 2) {
off += snprintf(w + off, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - off, "]}");
}
esp_err_t ret = httpd_resp_send(req, w, off > 0 ? off : 0);
if (mux) {
xSemaphoreGive(mux);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief /motor/version — 返回 GD32 缓存的电机版本(0xC6 事件推送)。
*
* 版本为按需查询的低频数据:前端发 0x00FF 请求触发电机应答,GD32 缓存后经
* 0xC6 推给 ESP32,本端点从缓存读取。前端按 seq 判断是否为本次查询的新应答。
*
* JSON: {"have_data":bool,"nodes":[{"node":N,"seq":N,"age_ms":N,"version":"HEX(24B)"}]}
*/
esp_err_t motor_version_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
motor_version_table_t tbl = {};
const bool have = getLatestMotorVersion(&tbl);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
if (!have) {
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"have_data\":false,\"nodes\":[]}");
return ESP_OK;
}
SemaphoreHandle_t mux = httpJsonWorkMutex();
if (mux && xSemaphoreTake(mux, pdMS_TO_TICKS(200)) != pdTRUE) {
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "motor version busy");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
const int64_t now_ms = esp_timer_get_time() / 1000;
char *w = s_http_json_work;
int off = snprintf(w, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP, "{\"have_data\":true,\"nodes\":[");
bool first = true;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MOTORVER_MAX_NODES && off > 0 && (size_t)off < HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - 128; ++i) {
const motor_version_slot_t &s = tbl.slots[i];
if (!s.valid || s.node_id == 0) continue;
char hex[MOTORVER_DLC * 2 + 1];
for (uint8_t b = 0; b < MOTORVER_DLC; ++b) {
snprintf(&hex[b * 2], 3, "%02X", s.version[b]);
}
const long age = (s.recv_ms > 0 && now_ms >= s.recv_ms)
? static_cast<long>(now_ms - s.recv_ms) : 0L;
off += snprintf(w + off, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - off,
"%s{\"node\":%u,\"seq\":%lu,\"age_ms\":%ld,\"version\":\"%s\"}",
first ? "" : ",",
(unsigned)s.node_id,
(unsigned long)s.seq,
age,
hex);
first = false;
}
if (off > 0 && (size_t)off < HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - 2) {
off += snprintf(w + off, HTTP_JSON_WORK_CAP - off, "]}");
}
esp_err_t ret = httpd_resp_send(req, w, off > 0 ? off : 0);
if (mux) {
xSemaphoreGive(mux);
}
return ret;
}
/* ═══════════════════ 电机 OTA relay ═══════════════════ */
esp_err_t motor_ota_upload_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
char query[16] = {};
uint8_t channel = 0;
if (httpd_req_get_url_query_str(req, query, sizeof(query)) == ESP_OK) {
char val[4] = {};
if (httpd_query_key_value(query, "ch", val, sizeof(val)) == ESP_OK) {
channel = static_cast<uint8_t>(atoi(val));
}
}
const int content_len = req->content_len;
if (content_len <= 0 || content_len > (int)MOTOR_OTA_MAX_FW_SIZE) {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "400 Bad Request");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"firmware too large or empty\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* ── 协调:电机固件与 GD32E508 固件共用 gd32_ota 分区,先互斥 + 安全清理 ── */
OtaCoordinator &coord = OtaCoordinator::instance();
/* 有活跃 OTA(GD32 STORING/RELAYING、ESP32_* 等)时拒绝 */
if (!coord.isIdleState(coord.getSystemState())) {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "409 Conflict");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"system busy with another OTA\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (motorOtaIsActive()) {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "409 Conflict");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"motor OTA already in progress\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* 即将覆写 gd32_ota 分区:先失效已暂存的 GD32 固件并复位协调器到 IDLE,
避免 /ota/relay 误把电机固件当成 GD32 固件中继刷进主控 */
coord.abortCurrent();
(void)coord.clearGd32Meta();
/* ── 流式收固件写 flash(无整固件堆缓冲;复用 OTA 静态收块)──
* ★ full_erase=true:强制擦除整个 gd32_ota 分区(252KB ~200ms),
* 杜绝上次固件残留 + 擦除位错误导致的单 bit 翻转(0xAC20 处 0x19→0x18 根因)。 */
Gd32FlashStore::instance().beginWriteSession(true);
int received = 0;
while (received < content_len) {
size_t to_read = (size_t)content_len - received;
if (to_read > OTA_BLOCK_SIZE) to_read = OTA_BLOCK_SIZE;
otaUploadPaceIfHeapTight();
int r = httpd_req_recv(req, reinterpret_cast<char *>(s_ota_upload_recv), to_read);
if (r <= 0) {
DEBUG_ERR("MOTOR_OTA", "upload interrupted: received=%d expected=%d", received, content_len);
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_400_BAD_REQUEST, "recv failed");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
esp_err_t werr = Gd32FlashStore::instance().flashWriteChunk(
(uint32_t)received, s_ota_upload_recv, (size_t)r);
if (werr != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("MOTOR_OTA", "flash write fail @%d: %s", received, esp_err_to_name(werr));
httpd_resp_send_err(req, HTTPD_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "flash write failed");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
received += r;
(void)esp_task_wdt_reset();
}
/* ── 收完固件写 meta(供 /motor/ota/relay 确认固件完整)──
* 不在此处触发 SPI START + 喂数据:拆分两段式,与 BLE 刷 GD32 的
* "prepare+收流 → /ota/relay" 对齐。收固件阶段纯写 flash,不碰 SPI,
* 避免与 GD32 按铃推送争抢单缓冲 MISO 产生的 "SPI start failed" 竞态。 */
ota_meta_t meta = {};
meta.total_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(content_len);
meta.stored_size = static_cast<uint32_t>(received);
meta.last_seq = 0;
esp_err_t merr = Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaSave(&meta);
if (merr != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("MOTOR_OTA", "meta save fail after upload: %s", esp_err_to_name(merr));
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "500 Internal Server Error");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"meta save failed\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* ★ 上传收尾计算 flash SHA-256 并存入 meta.checksum。
* 电机 OTA 之前完全没有完整性校验:HTTP 流式写 flash → metaSave → relay 直接刷。
* 一旦 flash 写入错位/损坏,ESP32 会把"一致的垃圾"喂给 GD32(CAN CRC 全过但 APP 跑飞)。
* 这里在收流结束立即算 SHA-256,relay 触发时 metaVerifyChecksum 复核,从源头堵住坏数据。 */
esp_err_t sha_err = Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaFinalizeChecksum();
if (sha_err != ESP_OK) {
DEBUG_ERR("MOTOR_OTA", "SHA-256 finalize fail after upload: %s", esp_err_to_name(sha_err));
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "500 Internal Server Error");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"sha256 compute failed\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
char resp_buf[160];
snprintf(resp_buf, sizeof(resp_buf),
"{\"status\":\"stored\",\"message\":\"call POST /motor/ota/relay?ch=%u to trigger\","
"\"channel\":%u,\"size\":%d}",
(unsigned)channel, (unsigned)channel, received);
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, resp_buf);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t motor_ota_relay_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
DEBUG_INFO("MOTOR_OTA", "=== HTTP: POST /motor/ota/relay ===");
char query[16] = {};
uint8_t channel = 0;
if (httpd_req_get_url_query_str(req, query, sizeof(query)) == ESP_OK) {
char val[4] = {};
if (httpd_query_key_value(query, "ch", val, sizeof(val)) == ESP_OK) {
channel = static_cast<uint8_t>(atoi(val));
}
}
/* 确认固件已完整存储 */
ota_meta_t meta = {};
if (Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaLoad(&meta) != ESP_OK ||
meta.total_size == 0 || meta.stored_size < meta.total_size) {
return http_send_json_error(req, "400 Bad Request",
"firmware_not_stored", "firmware not fully stored");
}
/* ★ 接收前端发送的固件 SHA-256(JSON body: {"sha256":"<hex64>"})。
* 前端在 relay 触发前用 Web Crypto 算固件 bytes 的 SHA-256,
* ESP32 与自己算的 flash SHA 比对,从源头确认"前端发的 = ESP32 flash 存的"。
* 之前 motor OTA 没有这一层比对,flash 写入位错误无法被发现,
* 直到刷进电机 APP 跑飞才暴露。 */
uint8_t frontend_sha[32] = {0};
bool has_frontend_sha = false;
if (req->content_len > 0 && req->content_len < 512) {
char body_buf[512] = {0};
int rret = httpd_req_recv(req, body_buf, req->content_len);
if (rret > 0) {
body_buf[rret] = '\0';
cJSON *root = cJSON_Parse(body_buf);
if (root) {
cJSON *sha_item = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root, "sha256");
if (sha_item && cJSON_IsString(sha_item) &&
strlen(cJSON_GetStringValue(sha_item)) == 64) {
const char *hex = cJSON_GetStringValue(sha_item);
for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
char hb[3] = { hex[i*2], hex[i*2+1], 0 };
frontend_sha[i] = (uint8_t)strtoul(hb, nullptr, 16);
}
has_frontend_sha = true;
}
cJSON_Delete(root);
}
}
}
if (!has_frontend_sha) {
return http_send_json_error(req, "400 Bad Request",
"missing_sha256", "missing sha256 in body (frontend SHA-256 required)");
}
/* 三方比对:前端 SHA vs flash 实际 SHA vs meta.checksum。
* verifyFrontendSha 内部重算 flash SHA,与 frontend_sha 比对,
* 同时也验证与 meta.checksum(上传收尾存的)一致。
* 任何一项不符都拒绝刷写,从源头堵住 flash 存储环节位错误。 */
uint8_t device_sha[32] = {0};
esp_err_t verify_err = Gd32FlashStore::instance().verifyFrontendSha(frontend_sha, device_sha);
if (verify_err != ESP_OK) {
char dev_hex[65] = {0}, front_hex[65] = {0};
for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
snprintf(&dev_hex[i*2], 3, "%02X", device_sha[i]);
snprintf(&front_hex[i*2], 3, "%02X", frontend_sha[i]);
}
DEBUG_ERR("MOTOR_OTA", "relay 前 SHA 比对失败: front=%s device=%s err=%s",
front_hex, dev_hex, esp_err_to_name(verify_err));
(void)Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaClear();
char err_msg[224]; /* 固定文字 ~55 + 2×64 hex = 需 >183,给 224 余量 */
snprintf(err_msg, sizeof(err_msg),
"frontend SHA != flash SHA (front=%s device=%s), re-upload required",
front_hex, dev_hex);
return http_send_json_error(req, "400 Bad Request",
"firmware_checksum_mismatch", err_msg);
}
DEBUG_INFO("MOTOR_OTA", "relay 前三方 SHA 比对通过 (%lu B)", (unsigned long)meta.total_size);
if (motorOtaIsActive()) {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "409 Conflict");
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"motor OTA already in progress\"}");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* 触发 SPI START + 启动 feedTask(从 flash 分块读取喂 GD32)*/
const int result = motorOtaStart(meta.total_size, channel);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
if (result == 0) {
/* 成功触发后清 meta:固件已交给 feedTask,避免残留导致下次误判 */
(void)Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaClear();
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"status\":\"ok\",\"message\":\"OTA started\"}");
} else if (result == -2) {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "409 Conflict");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"OTA already in progress\"}");
} else {
httpd_resp_set_status(req, "500 Internal Server Error");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"error\":\"SPI start failed\"}");
}
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t motor_ota_status_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
http_set_keepalive_hdr(req);
const motor_ota_status_t st = motorOtaGetStatus();
static const char *state_names[] = {
"idle", "handshake_req", "handshake_nonce", "handshake_confirm",
"erase", "transfer", "finish_ota", "finished", "error",
"pre_cancel"
};
const int si = (st.state <= MOTOR_OTA_PRE_CANCEL) ? (int)st.state : 0;
char buf[256];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"{\"state\":\"%s\",\"error\":%u,\"packets_acked\":%u,\"total_packets\":%u,"
"\"fw_size\":%lu,\"buf_used\":%u}",
state_names[si], st.error_code,
st.packets_acked, st.total_packets,
(unsigned long)st.fw_size, st.buf_used);
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, buf);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t motor_ota_cancel_handler(httpd_req_t *req)
{
http_set_cors_headers(req);
DEBUG_WARN("MOTOR_OTA", "cancel HTTP request received, calling motorOtaCancel()");
motorOtaCancel();
/* 两阶段都可取消:触发前未跑 feedTask 时 motorOtaCancel 是空操作,
* 但仍清 GD32 侧状态 + 清 flash meta,避免残留固件占分区/被误判为已存。
* 触发后取消也清 meta 无害(feedTask 已停)。 */
(void)Gd32FlashStore::instance().metaClear();
httpd_resp_set_type(req, "application/json");
httpd_resp_sendstr(req, "{\"status\":\"ok\",\"message\":\"cancelled\"}");
return ESP_OK;
}