Files
Motor_v2/Robot_V2/sys/systick.cpp
T
cbb 4c4e47e9e3 refactor(FOC): 添加Doxygen文档注释并优化SVPWM算法性能
添加了完整的Doxygen文档注释到FOC算法模块的所有函数、类和变量,提升了代码可读性和维护性。同时优化了SVPWM算法实现,将atan2f替换为符号法扇区判断,显著提升计算效率(约15周期vs atan2f 300周期),并改进了arm_sin_cos_f32替代sqrtf提高性能。

feat(FOC): 统一电气角度计算避免重复运算

重构代码以统一电气角度计算,在各个控制循环中只计算一次电气角度并传递给需要的函数,避免了多次重复的fmodf运算和角度归一化操作,提升了实时控制性能。

refactor(Filter): 改进α-β观测器角度处理精度

修改角度卡尔曼滤波器在归一化角度空间[0,360)内工作,避免大累积角度的浮点精度损失问题,确保静止状态下不会产生虚假速度,同时保持与下游代码的兼容性。

refactor: 为算法模块添加完整文档注释

为所有算法模块(FOC、Filter、pid、thermal)添加了详细的Doxygen文档注释,包括函数说明、参数描述、返回值说明等,便于代码理解和API文档生成。
2026-05-23 22:46:32 +08:00

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/*!
\file systick.c
\brief the systick configuration file
\version 2025-06-20, V1.5.1, firmware for GD32C10x
*/
/*
Copyright (c) 2024, GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "systick.h"
#include "Can.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "flash.h"
#include "gd32c10x.h"
#include "gd32c10x_fmc.h"
#include "motor.h"
#include <cstdio>
// SLEEP 调试宏定义
#if SLEEP_DEBUG
/** @brief SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT 宏定义 */
#define SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT(fmt, ...) printf(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
/** @brief SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT 宏定义 */
#define SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
#endif
volatile static uint32_t delay;
volatile static uint32_t systick_ms = 0; // 系统运行时间(毫秒)
// ============================================================================
// DWT-based CPU usage measurement
// ============================================================================
// GD32C103 = Cortex-M4 @ 120MHz, DWT_CYCCNT 可用
//
// 原理:
// do_task() 入口记录 CYCCNT → task_enter_cyccnt
// do_task() 出口记录 CYCCNT → 差值 = 本次忙碌周期
// 累加到 busy_cycles_accum
// SysTick 每 1s 统计:cpu% = busy_cycles_accum * 100 / SystemCoreClock
//
// 不需要 idle_task_count(),DWT 直接数周期
// ============================================================================
volatile static uint32_t task_enter_cyccnt = 0; // do_task 入口 CYCCNT
volatile static uint32_t busy_cycles_accum = 0; // 1s 内累计忙碌周期
volatile static uint16_t sample_seconds = 0; // 统计窗口(秒)
volatile static uint8_t cpu_usage = 0; // CPU 使用率(0~100%)
volatile static uint8_t dwt_initialized = 0; // DWT 初始化标志
extern CAN_transmiter CAN0_transmiter;
extern FlashEEPROM flashEEP;
/*!
\brief 初始化 DWT 周期计数器
\note 使能 DWT 的 CYCCNT,用于精确测量 CPU 周期
*/
static void dwt_init(void) {
/* 使能 DWT 和 ITM(TRCENA 位在 DEMCR 中) */
CoreDebug->DEMCR |= CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA_Msk;
/* 复位 CYCCNT */
DWT->CYCCNT = 0;
/* 使能 CYCCNT */
DWT->CTRL |= DWT_CTRL_CYCCNTENA_Msk;
dwt_initialized = 1;
}
/*!
\brief get system tick time in milliseconds
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval system time in ms
*/
uint32_t get_systick_ms(void) {
return systick_ms;
}
/*!
\brief configure systick
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void systick_config(void) {
/* 初始化 DWT 周期计数器 */
dwt_init();
/* setup systick timer for 1000Hz interrupts */
if (SysTick_Config(SystemCoreClock / 1000U)) {
/* capture error */
while (1) {
}
}
/* configure the systick handler priority */
NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0x00U);
}
/*!
\brief SysTick handler - increment millisecond counter
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
extern "C" void SysTick_Handler(void) {
systick_ms++; // 递增系统时间
delay_decrement(); // 递减延时计数器
/* 每 1 秒统计一次 CPU 占用率 */
sample_seconds++;
if (sample_seconds >= 1000U) {
if (dwt_initialized) {
/* 1 秒总周期 = SystemCoreClock (120,000,000) */
/* CPU% = busy_cycles_accum * 100 / SystemCoreClock */
uint64_t busy_64 = (uint64_t)busy_cycles_accum * 100U;
uint32_t busy_percent = (uint32_t)(busy_64 / SystemCoreClock);
if (busy_percent > 100U) {
busy_percent = 100U;
}
cpu_usage = (uint8_t)busy_percent;
}
busy_cycles_accum = 0;
sample_seconds = 0;
}
}
/*!
\brief delay a time in seconds
\param[in] count: count in seconds
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void delay_1s(uint32_t count) {
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
delay_1ms(1000);
}
}
/*!
\brief delay a time in milliseconds
\param[in] count: count in milliseconds
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void delay_1ms(uint32_t count) {
delay = count;
while (0U != delay) {
fwdgt_counter_reload();
}
}
/*!
\brief delay decrement
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void delay_decrement(void) {
if (0U != delay) {
delay--;
}
}
/*!
\brief 空闲任务计数(兼容接口,DWT 版本无需操作)
*/
void idle_task_count(void) {
/* DWT 版本:空闲周期 = 总周期 - 忙碌周期,无需手动计数 */
}
/*!
\brief do_task 入口调用,记录忙碌起始周期
*/
void busy_task_enter(void) {
if (dwt_initialized) {
task_enter_cyccnt = DWT->CYCCNT;
}
}
/*!
\brief do_task 出口调用,累加忙碌周期
*/
void busy_task_exit(void) {
if (dwt_initialized) {
busy_cycles_accum += (DWT->CYCCNT - task_enter_cyccnt);
}
}
/**
* @brief 获取 CPU 使用率
* @return uint8_t 返回值
*/
uint8_t get_cpu_usage(void) { return cpu_usage; }
/*!
\brief system soft reset
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void system_soft_reset(void) {
/* Set the software reset bit */
SCB->AIRCR = (0x05FA0000U | (SCB->AIRCR & (0x700U)) | (1U << 2));
/* Data Synchronization Barrier */
__DSB();
/* Wait for reset */
while (1) {
__NOP();
}
}
/*!
\brief prepare system to enter deep sleep mode
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval none
*/
void app_prepare_deep_sleep(bool save_data) {
if (save_data) {
flashEEP.save_system_config(true);
}
// 将 SIT1044 设置为低功耗待机模式
// CAN0_transmiter.CAN_Sleep();
motor_sleep();
// 在睡眠前调整看门狗超时时间为最大值,使其在唤醒前不会触发
fwdgt_write_enable();
fwdgt_config(0xFFF, FWDGT_PSC_DIV256); // 设置最大超时时间
fwdgt_write_disable();
__disable_irq();
// 遍历最后一个数字,后一个地址写 +1
for (u32 address = SLEEP_CONFIG_END - SIZE_U32;
address >= SLEEP_CONFIG_START; address -= SIZE_U32) { // 遍历睡眠存储区
volatile u32 *flash_ptr = (volatile u32 *)address;
u32 sleep_enable = *flash_ptr;
if (sleep_enable == FLASH_EMPTY and
address > SLEEP_CONFIG_START) { // 空数据且未到头跳过
continue;
} else { // 有数据的话读取
SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT("app sleep found %08x at %08x\r\n", sleep_enable, address);
if (address == SLEEP_CONFIG_END - SIZE_U32) {
fmc_unlock();
fmc_state_enum fmc_status =
fmc_page_erase(SLEEP_CONFIG_START); // 擦除已满的页
if (fmc_status != FMC_READY) { // 擦除失败报错
fmc_lock();
flashEEP.EEPROMStatus = FLASH_EEPROM_ERASE_ERROR;
return;
}
address = SLEEP_CONFIG_START - SIZE_U32; // 重新开始写入
}
address += SIZE_U32;
SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT("app sleep prepare write %08x at %08x\r\n", SLEEP_ENABLE,
address);
fmc_state_enum fmc_status =
write_ADDRESS(address, SLEEP_ENABLE); // 写入数据
#if SLEEP_DEBUG
volatile u32 *flash_ptr = (volatile u32 *)address;
u32 sleep_check = *flash_ptr;
SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT("app sleep wrote %08x at %08x\r\n", sleep_check, address);
#endif
if (fmc_status != FMC_READY) { // 写入失败报错
flashEEP.EEPROMStatus = FLASH_EEPROM_WRITE_ERROR;
SLEEP_DEBUG_PRINT("app wrote %08x at %08x ERROR\r\n", SLEEP_ENABLE,
address);
return;
}
break;
}
}
jumpToBOOT(); // 跳转到 bootloader 正式休眠,进入低功耗待机模式
}